Arithmetic Operators in C Programming

   result = operand1 operator operand2;   

int result;
result = 5 + 3;  // Using the addition operator   

   
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
    int x = 25, y = 5, operation;
    printf("if x is %d and y is %d\n", x, y);
 
    operation = x + y; // addition Operation
    printf("Addition of x + y is %d\n", operation);
 
    operation = x - y; // subtraction
    printf("Substraction of x - y is %d\n", operation);
 
    operation = x * y; // multiplication
    printf("Multiplication of x * y is %d\n", operation);
 
    operation = x / y; // division
    printf("Division of x / y is %d\n", operation);
 
    operation = x % y; // modulus
    printf("Modulas of x %% y is %d\n", operation);
 
    return 0;
}
    

if x is 25 and y is 5

Addition of x + y is 30
Substraction of x - y is 20
Multiplication of x * y is 125
Division of x / y is 5
Modulas of x % y is 0    

#include <stdio.h>

int main()
{
	int x = 91, y = 99, Operation;

	printf("Post Increment and Decrement\n");
	
	Operation = x++;
	printf("x is %d and result is %d\n", x,
		Operation); // x becomes 91 now

	// post-decrement example:
	// Operation is assigned 91 only, x is not updated yet
	Operation = x--;
	printf("x is %d and result is %d\n", x,
		Operation); 

	printf("\nPre Increment and Decrement\n");
	Operation = ++x;

	printf("x is %d and result is %d\n", x, Operation);
	
	Operation = --x;

	// a and Operation have same values = 10
	printf("x is %d and result is %d\n", x, Operation);

	return 0;
}
    

   
Post Increment and Decrement
x is 92 and result is 91
x is 91 and result is 92

Pre Increment and Decrement
x is 92 and result is 92
x is 91 and result is 91
    

   int result = a + b * c - d / e;   

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
 //unary operators
 int x = 5, y=6, z=7, w=8;
 printf("%d\n", ++x); //increments the value of x
 printf("%d\n", --y); //decrements the value of x
 printf("%d\n", +z); // unary +
 printf("%d\n", -w); // unary - on a positive number
 printf("%d\n",-(-w)); // unary - on a negative number
 // binary operators
 int a = 10, b = 3;
 int sum = a + b;
 int difference = a - b;
 int product = a * b;
 int quotient = a / b;
 int remainder = a % b;
 printf("Sum: %d\n", sum);
 printf("Difference: %d\n", difference);
 printf("Product: %d\n", product);
 printf("Quotient: %d\n", quotient);
 printf("Remainder: %d\n", remainder);
 return 0;
}