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NovTop Wipro Interview Questions and How to Ace Them
Wipro Interview Questions
Wipro, one of the leading IT services and consulting companies, offers a variety of job roles across multiple domains. Whether you're a fresher looking for your first job or an experienced professional looking for a career change, Wipro interviews can cover various topics, from technical questions about programming and algorithms to behavioral questions that assess how you handle challenges. The interview process at Wipro is designed to test both your technical expertise and your problem-solving skills.
In this Interview Tutorial, We will explore top Wipro Interview Questions and Answers and help you crack your interview. The Wipro interview technique is designed to evaluate both technical capabilities and personality attributes in order to ensure a good cultural and skill-based fit. The method typically involves the following stages: This is a common opening question in interviews. You should focus on summarizing your background, education, and key skills concisely. "Hello, my name is [Your Name]. I graduated with a degree in [Your Degree] from [Your University], where I gained a strong foundation in [mention key technical skills or areas of interest, like programming languages, software development, data structures, or web development]. Over the last [X] years, I have worked on several projects involving [mention specific technologies, such as Python, Java, C#, or web frameworks like Angular or ASP.NET]. I also have experience in [mention any key areas relevant to the role, such as algorithms, database management, or software design]. In addition to technical skills, I am passionate about problem-solving, continuously learning, and applying my knowledge to real-world challenges." In this question, the interviewer is looking for examples that highlight your problem-solving skills, technical knowledge, and project experience. "I’ve worked on several projects throughout my academic career and personal time. One notable project was [mention a specific project, like developing a web application, building an algorithm, or creating a software tool]. In this project, I was responsible for [briefly explain your role], where I utilized [mention technologies used, such as Python, JavaScript, C++, databases, or frameworks]. One of the key challenges I encountered was [mention a challenge], but I was able to solve it by [explain your solution]. The project helped me improve my [mention skills you gained, such as debugging, problem-solving, collaboration, etc.]." This is a technical question testing your understanding of data structures. Be clear and concise in your explanation. "A binary tree is a hierarchical data structure in which each node has at most two children, referred to as the left child and the right child. It’s commonly used in searching and sorting algorithms. There are three primary ways to traverse a binary tree: These questions focus on assessing your proficiency in programming and computer science concepts. Expect questions on: Answer: Answer: Answer: Answer: Logic: Push opening brackets onto the stack and pop when a closing bracket is encountered. The stack should be empty at the end if balanced. Answer: Answer: Answer: Answer: Answer: Bubble Sort: Repeatedly compare adjacent elements and swap them if they are in the wrong order. Time Complexity: Answer: Here, the interviewer is assessing your motivation for choosing Wipro. It’s important to research the company’s values and culture. Example: Wipro has always been a leader in developing cutting-edge technology to provide creative solutions. The company's emphasis on diversity, sustainability, and professional development is ideally aligned with my values and career goals. I applaud Wipro's contributions to global technological growth, notably its work in digital transformation and AI-powered solutions. Joining Wipro would allow me to engage with some of the industry's greatest minds, work on significant projects, and develop as a professional in an organization that values innovation and inclusion. This question gauges your problem-solving abilities and your approach to overcoming obstacles. Example: To address the issue, I quickly took the initiative to examine it, consulted with database professionals, and presented a workaround including temporary schema changes. I also talked openly with stakeholders to manage expectations. By putting in extra hours and working closely with the team, we were able to successfully implement the solution, complete the project on schedule, and minimize disruption. This experience showed me the value of working as a team, solving problems quickly, and adapting under pressure. For experienced candidates, expect questions related to: Answer: Answer: Answer: Answer: Answer: Binary Search Tree (BST): A tree data structure where each node has at most two children. The left child contains values less than the parent node, and the right child contains values greater than the parent node. Insertion Algorithm These questions assess your ability to map various business needs to solutions, often used in roles like business analysts or solution architects. Expect to answer questions like: For desktop support roles, technical troubleshooting and soft skills are tested. Common questions include: Answer: Java and C++ are both object-oriented programming languages, but they differ in several key areas:What do Wipro interviews look like?
Understanding the Wipro Interview Process
Sections Details Eligibility Criteria Apply For Job Submit your resume and application through the Wipro careers portal. Recruitment Process Online Assessment Technical Interview HR Interview Wipro Interview Questions For Freshers
Common Questions
Q1. Introduce Yourself
Q2. What projects have you worked on?
Q3. Explain the concept of a binary tree and its traversal algorithms
Technical Questions
Q4. What is the difference between a linked list and an array?
Q5. How would you reverse a linked list?
prev = NULL
, current = head
, and next = NULL
.current->next
in next
.current->next
to prev
.prev
and current
one step ahead.prev
Example
Node* reverse(Node* head) {
Node* prev = NULL;
Node* current = head;
Node* next = NULL;
while (current != NULL) {
next = current->next;
current->next = prev;
prev = current;
current = next;
}
return prev;
}
Q6. How does a stack differ from a queue?
push
, pop
.enqueue
, dequeue
.Q7. Write a program to check for balanced parentheses using a stack.
def is_balanced(expression):
stack = []
for char in expression:
if char in "({[":
stack.append(char)
elif char in ")}]":
if not stack:
return False
top = stack.pop()
if (char == ")" and top != "(") or \
(char == "]" and top != "[") or \
(char == "}" and top != "{"):
return False
return not stack
Q8. Explain the concept of OOPs and its four pillars.
Q9. What is the difference between method overloading and method overriding?
Q10. Write a SQL query to find the second-highest salary from the Employee table.
SELECT MAX(salary) AS second_highest_salary
FROM Employee
WHERE salary < (SELECT MAX(salary) FROM Employee);
Q11. What is the difference between DELETE and TRUNCATE in SQL?
WHERE
clause, logs each row deletion, and is slower.WHERE
clause, does not log individual deletions, and is faster.Q12. Explain Bubble Sort and its time complexity.
O(n)
(when the array is already sorted).O(n^2)
.void bubbleSort(int arr[], int n) {
for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < n - i - 1; j++) {
if (arr[j] > arr[j + 1]) {
int temp = arr[j];
arr[j] = arr[j + 1];
arr[j + 1] = temp;
}
}
}
}
Q13. Write a query to fetch all employees earning more than the average salary.
SELECT *
FROM Employee
WHERE salary > (SELECT AVG(salary) FROM Employee);
Behavioral Questions
Q14. Why do you want to work at Wipro?
Q15. Describe a challenging situation you faced and how you overcame it.
Wipro Interview Questions For Experienced Candidates
Common Questions
Q16. Tell us about your previous role and how your experience relates to this position.
Q17. What is the most significant achievement in your career?
Technical Questions
Q18. Explain the difference between JDK, JRE, and JVM in Java.
Q19. Write a Python program to find the longest palindrome in a string.
def longest_palindrome(s):
def expand_around_center(left, right):
while left >= 0 and right < len(s) and s[left] == s[right]:
left -= 1
right += 1
return s[left + 1:right]
result = ""
for i in range(len(s)):
odd_palindrome = expand_around_center(i, i)
even_palindrome = expand_around_center(i, i + 1)
result = max(result, odd_palindrome, even_palindrome, key=len)
return result
# Example usage
print(longest_palindrome("babad")) # Output: "bab" or "aba"
Q20. Write an SQL query to find duplicate records in a table.
SELECT column_name, COUNT(*)
FROM table_name
GROUP BY column_name
HAVING COUNT(*) > 1;
Q21. Explain the TCP/IP model and its layers.
Q22. Explain the concept of a binary search tree (BST) and write its insertion algorithm.
class Node:
def __init__(self, key):
self.key = key
self.left = None
self.right = None
def insert(root, key):
if root is None:
return Node(key)
if key < root.key:
root.left = insert(root.left, key)
else:
root.right = insert(root.right, key)
return root
# Example usage
root = None
root = insert(root, 50)
root = insert(root, 30)
root = insert(root, 70)
print("Node inserted successfully")
Behavioral Questions
Q23. How do you handle tight deadlines?
Q24. Have you ever had to deal with a conflict in the workplace? How did you resolve it?
Wipro Technical Support Interview Questions
Common Questions
Q25. How would you troubleshoot a network issue?
Q26. What is the first step you would take when a customer reports an issue with their device?
Technical Questions
Q27. What are the different layers of the OSI model?
Q28. Explain the concept of DNS and how it works.
How DNS works:
Wipro Mapping Interview Questions
Q29. How would you map customer requirements to a technical solution?
Q30. Describe a situation where you had to map business processes to technical solutions.
Wipro Desktop Support Engineer Interview Questions
Q31. How do you handle a situation where a user is unable to connect to the internet?
Q32. What steps would you take to resolve a system crash?
Q33. What are the differences between Java and C++?
Read More: |
Q34. How does Python handle memory management?
Answer: Python uses automatic memory management with reference counting and a garbage collector. When objects are no longer referenced, Python's garbage collector reclaims memory. This helps prevent memory leaks, as it automatically frees up memory for unused objects. Additionally, Python has a private heap for all its objects, and the memory manager handles all allocations and deallocations.
Q35. Explain polymorphism in object-oriented programming with an example in Java.
Answer: Polymorphism in Java allows objects to be treated as instances of their parent class, and the actual method that gets called is determined at runtime. This allows for flexibility in code and the ability to extend functionality without altering existing code.
class Animal {
void sound() {
System.out.println("Animal makes a sound");
}
}
class Dog extends Animal {
@Override
void sound() {
System.out.println("Dog barks");
}
}
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Animal myAnimal = new Animal();
Animal myDog = new Dog(); // Polymorphism
myAnimal.sound(); // Outputs: Animal makes a sound
myDog.sound(); // Outputs: Dog barks
}
}
Output
Animal makes a sound
Dog barks
Q36. How do you handle debugging in Python?
Answer: In Python, I use several methods for debugging:
- Print Statements: I insert print statements to track variable values and program flow.
- Logging Module: For more advanced debugging, I use Python's `logging` module, which provides timestamped logs and different logging levels.
- Python Debugger (pdb): I can use `pdb` to step through code line by line, inspect variables, and set breakpoints.
- IDEs: Integrated Development Environments (IDEs) like PyCharm and VS Code offer built-in debuggers to pause execution and inspect the state of the program interactively.
Q37. How do you prioritize tasks when working in a team?
Answer: I prioritize tasks based on their urgency and importance. First, I identify tasks that are critical for the project’s success or those that depend on other tasks being completed. Then, I break down larger tasks into smaller, manageable ones and ensure that deadlines are realistic. I communicate with the team to ensure alignment on priorities, adjusting when needed to meet goals. Regular check-ins help ensure that tasks are progressing smoothly and to handle any unexpected challenges.
Q38. Can you explain the difference between a stack and a queue? Provide an example in C++.
Answer: A stack is a Last-In-First-Out (LIFO) data structure where the last element added is the first one to be removed. A queue is a First-In-First-Out (FIFO) data structure where the first element added is the first one to be removed.
int main() {
// Stack Example
std::stack s;
s.push(10);
s.push(20);
s.pop(); // Removes 20, as it's the last element added
// Queue Example
std::queue q;
q.push(10);
q.push(20);
q.pop(); // Removes 10, as it's the first element added
}
Q39. How do you communicate technical information to non-technical stakeholders?
Answer: When communicating technical information to non-technical stakeholders, I focus on simplifying complex concepts by using analogies or visual aids like diagrams. I avoid jargon and provide real-world examples to make the technical aspects more relatable. I also make sure to actively listen to their concerns and tailor the information to their specific needs or goals, ensuring they understand the impact of technical decisions on the business.
Q40. What is your approach to problem-solving when faced with a challenging bug in code?
Answer: My approach to problem-solving is methodical:
- Reproduce the Bug: I first try to reproduce the issue to understand the problem more clearly.
- Analyze the Code: I carefully review the code to check for logical errors, edge cases, or improper handling of data.
- Isolate the Issue: I use debugging tools to step through the code and isolate where the problem occurs.
- Test Solutions: Once I identify potential causes, I test different solutions and ensure that the fix does not introduce new issues.
- Document and Reflect: After resolving the bug, I document the solution and any lessons learned to avoid similar issues in the future.
Q41. How do you handle conflicts within a development team?
Answer: In handling conflicts, I first encourage open communication between the involved parties. I listen to both sides without judgment to understand their perspectives. I then guide the team toward a compromise or solution that aligns with the project’s goals. If necessary, I escalate the issue to a team lead or manager to ensure a fair resolution. My focus is on maintaining a collaborative and respectful environment to ensure the team can work effectively together.
Q42. How do you ensure efficient teamwork when working on a large codebase?
Answer: To ensure efficient teamwork on a large codebase, I follow best practices such as:
- Version Control: We use Git for version control, ensuring that all team members can track changes and collaborate without overwriting each other's work.
- Code Reviews: I encourage regular code reviews to maintain code quality and consistency across the project.
- Modular Code: I focus on writing modular, well-documented code to make it easier for others to understand and extend.
- Clear Communication: We hold regular meetings to discuss progress, and blockers, and ensure everyone is on the same page.
- Task Management: We use project management tools like Jira or Trello to track tasks and allocate work efficiently.
Wipro Wilp Technical Interview Questions
For Wipro’s Work Integrated Learning Program (WILP), candidates may be asked to demonstrate skills in programming, algorithms, and problem-solving.
Common questions include:
Q43. Write a program to reverse a string.
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
int main() {
std..string str = "Hello, World!";
std..reverse(str.begin(), str.end()); // Reverse the string
std..cout << "Reversed string. " << str << std..endl;
return 0;
}
using System;
class Program {
static void Main() {
string str = "Hello, World!";
char[] strArray = str.ToCharArray();
Array.Reverse(strArray); // Reverse the string array
string reversedStr = new string(strArray);
Console.WriteLine("Reversed string. " + reversedStr);
}
}
str = "Hello, World!"
reversed_str = str[..-1] # Reverse the string using slicing
print("Reversed string.", reversed_str)
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String str = "Hello, World!";
StringBuilder reversedStr = new StringBuilder(str);
reversedStr.reverse(); // Reverse the string using StringBuilder
System.out.println("Reversed string. " + reversedStr.toString());
}
}
let str = "Hello, World!";
let reversedStr = str.split('').reverse().join(''); // Reverse the string using split, reverse, join
console.log("Reversed string.", reversedStr);
Output
Reversed string. !dlroW ,olleH
You can practice and learn the program to reverse a string with the following articles
Practice with these Articles: |
Q44. How would you handle null pointer exceptions in Java?
- Use if (object != null) to check if an object is null before accessing it.
- Use Optional in Java 8+ to handle potentially null values more safely.
- Use exception handling (try-catch) if necessary.
Wipro Accounts Interview Questions
These questions are targeted at candidates applying for roles in the accounts department. Expect questions like:
Q45. Explain the basic accounting principles.
- Accrual Principle: Revenue and expenses are recorded when earned or incurred, not when cash is exchanged.
- Consistency Principle: The same accounting methods must be used consistently from period to period.
- Going Concern Principle: Assumes a business will continue operating indefinitely.
- Prudence (Conservatism) Principle: Avoids overestimating income or assets and underestimating liabilities.
- Economic Entity Assumption: Separates the financial activities of the business from personal transactions.
- Matching Principle: Expenses should be recorded in the same period as the revenue they generate.
- Cost Principle: Assets should be recorded at their original cost, not current market value.
- Full Disclosure Principle: Requires all relevant information to be disclosed in financial statements.
- Time Period Principle: Divides a business’s activities into consistent time periods for reporting.
- Materiality Principle: Small transactions that don't affect financial decisions may be ignored.
Q46. How do you handle financial reconciliations?
- Gather Relevant Documents: Start by collecting all necessary documents such as bank statements, credit card statements, receipts, and invoices. Ensure you have the full set of records for the reconciliation period.
- Match Transactions: Compare the transactions recorded in the company’s books with those in the external sources (e.g., bank statements). Ensure that all entries from both sources match.
- Identify Discrepancies: Look for any differences between the two sets of records. Discrepancies could arise due to timing differences (e.g., checks written but not cleared), missing entries, or errors in recording transactions.
- Adjust Entries: If discrepancies are identified, make adjustments to the financial records, such as correcting errors or updating entries. For example, if a payment was made but not recorded, you would add that payment to the books.
- Investigate Unreconciled Items: For any items that cannot be immediately reconciled, investigate further. This may involve contacting the bank or the relevant parties (e.g., vendors, customers) to clarify the discrepancies.
- Document Adjustments: Keep a record of all adjustments made during the reconciliation process. This documentation will help in auditing and provide a clear trail for future reference.
- Verify with Supporting Documents: Cross-check adjusted transactions with supporting documents, such as receipts, contracts, and invoices, to ensure accuracy.
- Reconcile Periodically: Perform reconciliations on a regular basis (e.g., monthly or quarterly) to catch discrepancies early, ensuring that financial records are always up-to-date.
- Ensure Compliance: Ensure that the reconciliation process follows the company’s internal controls and complies with accounting standards (e.g., GAAP or IFRS).
- Review and Report: After reconciliation, review the final reconciled accounts, and prepare reports for management. Any unresolved discrepancies should be flagged for further investigation.
Wipro Automation Testing Interview Questions
For candidates applying for automation testing roles, common questions may include:
Q47. What is Selenium and how do you use it for automation testing?
- Set Up Selenium WebDriver: To start using Selenium, you'll need to set up the Selenium WebDriver, which is an API that allows you to control browsers programmatically. You can install it using the appropriate programming language bindings (e.g., Java, Python).
- Write Test Scripts: Using Selenium’s WebDriver, you write test scripts that perform actions such as clicking buttons, entering text into forms, verifying page content, navigating through pages, and more.
- Execute Tests: Run the scripts on different browsers or on a remote server to simulate real-user interactions. Selenium can be integrated with tools like TestNG or JUnit for executing the test cases and generating reports.
- Cross-Browser Testing: You can run the same tests on different browsers to ensure cross-browser compatibility.
- Integration with CI/CD: Selenium can be integrated into Continuous Integration/Continuous Deployment (CI/CD) pipelines using tools like Jenkins, allowing for automated testing as part of the build and deployment process.
Q48. Explain the concept of test-driven development.
1. Write a Failing Test: Write a test for a new feature or functionality, ensuring that it initially fails because the code that makes it pass hasn’t been written yet.
- Example: A test that checks if a function correctly calculates the sum of two numbers.
2. Write the Minimum Code to Pass the Test: Write the simplest code that is necessary to pass the test. The goal is not to write the most efficient or complete code but to just make the test pass.
- Example: Write a function that calculates the sum of two numbers and returns the result.
- Example: Refactor the function to handle different data types or edge cases.
Wipro Call Center Interview Questions
For call center positions, customer service and communication skills are critical. You may be asked:
Q49. How do you handle multiple tasks at once in a busy call center?
- Prioritize Tasks: Identify which tasks are most urgent or time-sensitive. Focus on the most important issues first, whether it’s answering an incoming call or resolving a pending customer issue.
- Use a Task Management System: Utilize available systems or software to keep track of tasks, notes, and customer issues. Call center platforms often have built-in task management tools that help you stay organized.
- Stay Calm and Focused: Stay calm under pressure and avoid multitasking on complex issues. While you can handle several tasks at once, ensure that each one gets your full attention before moving on to the next.
- Delegate When Necessary: If you’re dealing with a particularly complex issue, don’t hesitate to escalate the problem to a supervisor or delegate the task to another team member who might have more expertise.
- Efficient Communication: Communicate clearly with your team and customers. If you’re in a situation where you can’t address an issue immediately, let the customer know, and offer a clear timeline for follow-up.
- Time Management: Use techniques like setting time limits for certain tasks or setting reminders to ensure that you’re not spending too much time on one customer or issue.
Q50. How would you deal with an irate customer?
- Listen Actively: Let the customer express their frustration without interruption.
- Stay Calm and Professional: Keep your emotions in check and remain composed.
- Apologize for the Inconvenience: Offer a sincere apology for their experience.
- Empathize and Offer Solutions: Acknowledge their frustration and provide possible solutions.
- Remain Patient: Stay calm even if the customer continues to be upset.
- Follow-up: Confirm satisfaction and offer further assistance if needed.
How to Prepare for Wipro Interviews in 2024
- Research the company: Understand Wipro’s culture, values, and projects.
- Brush up on technical skills: Review data structures, algorithms, and programming languages like Java, Python, and C++.
- Prepare for behavioral questions: Think of examples from past experiences where you demonstrated key qualities like leadership, teamwork, and problem-solving.
- Practice problem-solving: Solve coding challenges on platforms like LeetCode, HackerRank, or Codeforces to improve your coding skills.